Hey there, history buffs! Today, let's take a trip down memory lane and explore the dynasties that shaped Ancient China into the nation it is today. The Xia Dynasty (c. 2100 BC – c. 1600 BC) The Xia Dynasty is considered the first dynasty in Ancient China. It is believed to have been founded by Yu the Great. During this time, the Chinese people developed agriculture, built cities, and created their own writing system. Photo by Lian Rodriguez The Shang… Read more.